Нажмите Enter для поиска, Esc для отмены

DURATION OF THE “SPROUTING-EARING” PERIOD AND YIELD CAPACITY OF SPRING BARLEY CULTIVARS IN THE EASTERN FOREST-STEPPE OF UKRAINE

Article language

Українська, Русский, English

Print date

11.06.18

Date posted online

25.07.2018

Institution

Plant Production Institute nd. a. V.Ya. Yuriev of NAAS

Bibliography

  1. Van Oosterom EJ, Acevedo E. 1992. Adaptation of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) to harsh Mediterranean environments III. Plant ideotype and grain yield. Euphytica. 62: 29-38.

  2. Dawson IK, Russell J, Powell W, Steffenson B, William TB, Waugh R. 2015. Barley: a translational model for adaptation to climate change. New Phytologist Trust. p. 913-931.

  3. Mekonnon B. 2014. Selection of barley varieties for their yield potential at low rain fall area based on both quantitative and qualitative characters north west tigray, shire. Ethiopia. 8 (4): 205-213.

  4. Makarova GA. 2001. Physiological-genetic regulation of early ripeness and performance in wheat. Dokl. RASKhN. 5: 7-9.

  5. Titova MV. 1983. Investigation of early-season barley accessions in polar regions. Tr. pо Prikl., Bot., Gen. i Sel. 82: 52-58.

  6. Shevchenko SN, Bisharev AA. 2015. Results of spring barley breeding in Samara Research Institute of Agriculture. Izv Sam Nauchn Cen RAN. 17(4 (3)): 592-595.

  7. Usubaliev B. 2013. Barley Genetic Resources for Kyrgyz Plant Breeding. Alnarp. 38 p.

  8. Serebrennikov YuI. 2017. Fulfillment of the adaptive potential of barley cultivars in the Kan forest-steppe of the Krasnoyarsk region, thesis for the scientific degree of Candidate of Agricultural Sciences. Krasnoyarsk; 229 p.

  9. Fettell N., Bowden P., McNee T., Border N. 2010. Barley growth & development., State of New South Wales through Department of Industry and Investment. Industry & Investment NSW. 82 p.

  10. Repko NV, Koblyanskiy AS, Khronyuk YeV. 2017. Analysis of dependence of the yield capacity on the growing season lengths of spring barley cultivars. Nauchnyy Zhurnal KubGAU. 132(08): 1-14.

  11. Mareniuk OB. 2015. Breeding-genetic assessment of initial material of spring barley on increased acidity of the soil in the Right-Bank forest-steppe,  thesis for the scientific degree of Candidate of Agricultural Sciences. Vinnytsia; 190 p.

  12. Batakova OB. 2009. Some results of studying the growing season length in the Arkhangelsk region. Tr Prikl Bot Gen Sel. 165: 169-173.

  13. Lekesh Ya. 1972. Starting material and malting barley breeding in Czechoslovakia. Tr Prikl Bot Gen Sel. 36 (1): 139-155.

  14. Dubovyi VI, Chaika OV, Yanishevskyi LI. 2017. Agroecological assessment of spring barley cultivars of different eco-geographical origin in the transition belt of Polissia. Okhorona Navkolyshnioho Pryrodnoho Seredovyscha, Zbalansovane Pryrodokorustuvannia. 1: 63-68.

  15. Naumkin DV. 2009. Morphobiological and biochemical features of starting material of spring barley in breeding for yield capacity and grain quality, author’s synopsis of the thesis for the scientific degree of Candidate of Agricultural Sciences. Оryol; 23 p.

  16. Filenko GA, Vasilchenko SA, Dontsov DP. 2017. Performance of spring barley cultivar Leon depending on meteorological conditions in the South of the Rostov region. Zern Khoz Ros. 1: 1-12.

  17. Averkova OV, Nekhay OI. 2014. Comparison of spring barley cultivars at ОАО Tishovka in the Mogilyov district. Technological aspects of agricultural crop cultivation, Collection of articles adapted from the Proceedings of the 3rd Students’ Scientific and Practical Conference. 2014 Feb19020; Gorki; p. 4-6.

  18. Stebut AI. 1915. Proceedings of Saratov Regional Agricultural Experimental Station. Saratov; p. 156-158.

  19. Filippov EH, Prikhodkova LP, Repko NV. 2002. Winter barley breeding for adaptability to the environmental conditions of the Rostov region. In: Collection of scientific papers: Cereals and fodder crops of 1950. Russia, All-Russian Research Institute of Sorghum and Other Cereals. Zernograd; p. 267-269.

  20. Kuperman FM. Biological basics of wheat performance. М.: Publishing House of Moscow University; 199 p.

  21. Batasheva BA, Alderov AA. Performance of domestic barley (Hordeum vulgare l.) in relation to early ripeness. Ekologiya Rasteniy, Yug Rossii: Ekologiya, Razvitiye. 2010. 1: 20-25.

  22. Koshkin VA, Koshkina AA, Matvienko II, Pryadekhina AK. Use of initial forms of spring wheat with weak photoperiod susceptibility to create early productive lines. Dokl. RASKhN. 1994. 2: 8-10.

  23. Koshkin VA, Rigin BV, Matvienko II. Use of ultra-early ripeness and creation of ultra-early productive bread wheat lines with weak photoperiod susceptibility. Dokl. RASKhN. 2003; 2: 3-5.

  24. Lukyanova MV. 1969. Varietal potential of early-ripening barley forms. Tr. pо Prikl., Bot., Gen. i Sel. 39( 3): 209-220.

  25. Preobrazhenskaya LV. 1982. Pool of early-ripening barley cultivars for the north-western regions of the nonchernozem belt of the RSFSR. Tr. pо Prikl., Bot., Gen. i Sel.; 73: 82-87.

  26. Sharma RC. 1992. Duration of the vegetative and reproductive period in relation to yield performance of spring wheat. European Journal of Agronomy; 1(3): 133-137.

  27. Ýrfan Ö, Remzi A, Turhan K, Adnan T, Recep K, Bülent T. 2011. Investigation of yield and some agronomical traits of the barley (Hordeum vulgare L) Genotypes in Trakya region. In: Breeding-genetic investigations on Polish crops. p. 133-140.

  28. Sovetov VV. 2007. Variability of the vegetation period and yield capacity of spring bread wheat in the forest-steppe of the Ob region. Dostizheniya Nauki i Tekhniki APK. 12: 18-20.

  29. Lubnin AN, Sovetov VV. 2005. Results of spring bread wheat improvement via breeding. In: Topical objectives in breeding and seed production of agricultural crops at the present stage. Novosibirsk; p. 128-136.

  30. Zykin VA. 1958. Peculiarities of spring wheat breeding in Western Siberia. Оmsk; 480 p.

  31. Kobylyanskiy VD, Trofimovskaya AYa, editors. 1981. Guidelines for studying the world barley and oat collections. Leningrad; 31 p.

  32. CMEA’s international classifier of the genus Hordeum L. 1983. Leningrad; 52 p.

  33. Methods of breeding and evaluation of wheat and barley resistance to diseases in the CMEA countries. 1988. Prague; 321 p.

  34. Dospekhov BA. Method of field experimentation. 1985. Moscow: Agropromizdat; 351 p.

  35. Ushkarenko VO, Nikishenko VL, Holoborodko SP, Kokovikhin SV. 2009. Variance and correlation analyses of field experimental data: monograph. Kherson: Ailant; 372 p.

Section

SOURCES AND DONORS

Abstract

Goal. To determine the influence of weather conditions on the “sprouting-earing” period duration in spring barley accessions and its relationship to yield capacity and to identify valuable genotypes by a set of economic features in the eastern forest-steppe of Ukraine.Results and discussion. 298 barley accessions from 20 countries were studied. The correlation coefficients between the “sprouting-earing” period duration and yield for each year showed a positive medium correlation in 2016 (r = 0.54); positive below medium correlations in 2011 (r = 0.15), 2012 (r = 0.21), 2014 (r = 0.14), 2015 (r = 0.21), and 2017 r. (r = 0.24); and negative weak correlations in 2010 (r = -0.07) and 2013 (r = -0.24). Accessions with a set of valuable economic features with various “sprouting-earing” period durations (from 36 to 49 days) were singled out. These are Ukrainian accessions Skhidnyi, Baskak, Hermes, Svarozhich, Podyv, Khors, Balzam, Avhur, MIP Myrnyi, MIP Sotnik, Talisman Myronivskyi; Russian accessions Abalak, Karat, Yaromir, Kredo; Belarusian accession Fest; Germany; German accessions Grace, Henrike, KWS Aliciana, KWS Bambina; Netherlandish accession Gladys; Kazakhstani accessions Azik, Ilek-16.Conclusions. Thus, an insignificant positive relationship between the “sprouting-earing” period duration and yield in 2010-2017 was revealed. Spring barley accessions, which are valuable starting material for creating new cultivars with a set of important economic features, were identified. They can increase the breeding efficiency and accelerate the breeding process.

Keywords

spring barley, accessions, gene pool, yield, vegetation period, correlation