COLLECTION SAMPLES ESTIMATION AND MAIN DIRECTIONS OF LEVISTICUM OFFICINALIS INITIAL MATERIAL CREATION - SOURCES OF VALUABLE TRAITS FOR BREEDING UNDER TRANSCARPATHIAN LOWLAND ZONE

Institution

Transcarpathian State Agricultural Experimental Station of the Institute of Agriculture Carpathian NAAS

Section

Sources and donors

Abstract

The article presents the results of research to create lines lovage product with features like high performance green mass and root and yield of essential oil. The basis for the formation of the initial lovage plant material served as a model of local populations and varieties, mostly foreign selection, since selection of domestic varieties recently had. Continuous study of collection samples allows to select sources that are dominated counterparts on morphological and economically valuable traits and is most adapted to specific soil and climatic conditions. The best examples are involved in the selection process and serve as a base for creation of new advanced high grades lovage product. Based on the research the technique of examination grades Levisticum officinalis distinction, uniformity and stability and create a new promising varieties of medicinal Dream lovage, which in 2008 was first listed in the State Register of Plant Varieties of Ukraine, and is characterized by yield land mass - 17.3 t / ha roots - 5.3 t / ha, the yield of essential oil is 0.2-0.3% by weight of crude mass. We create a selektiv wjrk of a new perspective and ecologically plastic varieties lovage product.

Keywords

lovage, class, formation, samples, selection, features, performance